2.3.Meer specifiek bepaalt de overeenkomst, voor zover relevant, het volgende:
1. The Cooperation will be developed in four consecutive phases, viz. the Evaluation Phase, the Validation Phase, the Call Option Phase and the Execution Phase.
2. Parties will enter the next phase only after, at Proti-Farm's sole discretion, the preceding phase has been successfully completed. In the event Proti-Farm decides not to enter the next phase, or C-FU has materially breached this Agreement and failed to cure such material breach within a reasonable period of notice thereof from Proti-Fann, Proti-Farm shall have the right to terminate this Agreement.
3. In the event the time period to reach such next phase has expired by the terms of this Agreement or Proti-Farm has materially breached this Agreement and failed to cure such material breach within a reasonable period of notice thereof from C-FU, C-FU shall have the right to terminate this Agreement.
Article 7. The Execution Phase
1. Once Proti-Farm has advised C-FU that, at Proti-Farm's sole discretion, Proti-Farm wishes for the JV to exercise the Call Option, the Parties will enter the Execution Phase.
2. Proti-Farm will only wish tor the JV to exercise the Call Option if, at Proti-Farm's sole discretion, the following requirements have been met:
- full acceptance by Proti-Farm of C-FU's pending patent with a positive validation by Proti-Farm of the claim that this IP is an effective barrier for competition in the insect food/feed/pharma domain to create similar products to IPC, TIP & ISP;
- satisfactory validation by Proti-Farm of the all costing, yield, nutritional profiles and food regulation compliance of IPC, TIP and ISP; and
- Proti-Farm is able to execute all processes independently (i.e. processing 1,000MT annually of total IPC, TIP or ISP products at or below cost levels claimed by C-FU as per Annex A).
3. The start of the Execution Phase is provisionally set at 1 June 2019. Proti-Farm will inform C-FU, in writing at least one month prior to 1 June 2019, whether or not Proti-Farm wishes for the JV to exercise the Call Option on that date.
4. Upon Proti-Farm's request C-FU will permit a postponement of the start of the Execution Phase until no later than 31 December 2019 against payment by Proti-Farm to C-FU of a consideration of USD 250,000.00.
5. In the event the start of the Execution Phase is postponed as per clause 7.4, Proti-Farm will give C-FU at least one month notice in writing of its wish for the JV to exercise the Call Option.
6. Once the JV has formally exercised the Call Option, C-FU will effect the IP-Transfer as soon as reasonably possible.
7. Once the ownership of the existing and applied for patents of C-FU to the JV has been, at Proti-Farm's sole discretion, acting reasonably, transferred to the JV, and all related knowledge and experience in the processing of insect proteins for food, feed and other value added applications owned or possessed by C-FU has been shared with the JV, both at Proti-Farm's sole discretion, acting reasonably, Proti-Farm will pay to C-FU a consideration of USD 500,000.00, against which amount any amount paid as per clauses 3.3 and 7.4 will be set off. In order to enable the JV to effect such payment, Proti-Farm will provide the JV with a loan for the amount to be effectively paid to C-FU, provided that any loan made by Proti-Farm to the JV shall be fully subordinated and postponed behind all payments required to be made by the JV to C-FU.
Article 8. The Joint Venture
1. The JV will be incorporated by Proti-Farm and C-FU, with each Party holding 50% of the shares. In addition, the shareholders will enter into a shareholders agreement to govern the affairs of the JV, which terms will include a provision for dispute resolution as well as a provision whereby, if the JV defaults in its payment obligations to C-FU, which is not cured within a 30-day cure period, then interest will accrue on the unpaid amount at a rate of 8% per annum, compounded daily, until paid in full, and if still not paid in full (together with accrued interest) within an additional 90 days, C-FU will have the option to require Proti-Farm to transfer its shares of the JV to C-FU tor an amount equal to 75% of the fair value of the shares (with fair value to be determined by an independent third party valuator).
2. The primary business purpose of the JV wilt be to generate revenue through the collection of licence fees and/or royalties on the basis of the IP rights owned by the JV, and of tolling fees. This entity will include any new IP, developed by [naam01] in the role of project lead for the development of this IP, creating value for the JV.
3. The Parties agree that costs to be incurred by the JV are to be kept as low as possible, and in principle will be limited to legal expenses to meet regulatory requirements and costs directly related to filing and/or defending patents, and the necessary general costs such as the costs of administration and accountants. Costs incurred by the JV will be paid out of the annual USD 50,000.00 fixed royalty contemplated in Article 9.1, provided that, should the JV's costs exceed such amount, Proti-Farm will pay such excess amount to the JV as a loan, so that the JV has sufficient funding to pay all of its costs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, costs of the JV relating to patent defence litigation can be funded out of JV revenues to the extent such funds are available. C-FU's exposure with respect to patent defence costs incurred in any calendar year is limited to its royalty payments of that calendar year.
4. C-FU recognizes that the ultimate aim of Proti-Farm is to take over the shares of the JV held by C-FU, once C-FU has received their maximum payout as set out in Article 9.
5. As such C-FU irrevocably commits to offer the JV shares held by C-FU to Proti-Farm for sale at the nominal value of the shares, if and when the first of the following 2 events has occurred:
- C-FU has received their maximum payout as set out in Article 9; or
- [naam01] 's engagement comes to an end under Article 10.
6. C-FU may offer its shares in the JV for sale to Proti-Farm at their nominal value at any time prior to either of these events occurring and Proti-Farm will commit to purchasing.
Article 9. Licence fees and royalty payments to JV, and pay-out from JV
1. At the moment of execution of this Agreement the Parties foresee the following revenue from the following sources accruing to the JV:
- payment by Proti-Farm of a tolling fee of USD 0.03 (in words: three dollar cents) for each net kilogram of insects Proti-Farm Processing B.V. has processed for products sold by Proti-Farm Processing B.V., with a minimum of USD 50,000.00 per year (the "Proti-Farm Tolling Fees"). Volumes processed during the Evaluation, Validation and call Option Phases, sample products and/or rejected products will not count as volume processed against the Proti-Farm Tolling Fees;
- payment of royalties by third parties for the use of patent rights owned by the JV ("Third Party Royalties");
- damages received from third parties in connection with infringement of patent rights owned by the JV ("Damages Payments").
2. The JV shall make:
- royalty payments to C-FU each year in an amount equal to 100% of the Proti-Farm Tolling Fees, 50% of the amount of the Third Party Royalties, 50% of the Damages Payments less 50% of the JV upholding expenses, and
- dividend payments to Proti-Farm each year in an amount equal to 50% of the amount of the Third Party Royalties, 50% of the Damages Payments less 50% of the JV upholding expenses;
over a five year period. This period commences once the IP-Transfer has been completed as per clause 7.7;
3. Royalties and dividends, if payable, shall be paid within 30 days following the adoption of the annual accounts and the appropriation of profit by the annual general meeting of shareholders. Upon C-FU's request, the auditors of Proti-Farm, shall confirm the calculation of all royalty payments payable to C-FU under this Agreement.
4. Total royalty payments by the JV to C-FU shall be subject to a maximum payout of USD 2,500,000.00 (subject to clause 9.5 below). Once the maximum payout has been effected, C-FU shall offer its shares in the JV to Proti-Farm for sale as set out in article 8.
5. In the event royalties paid to the JV by third parties for the use of various patents exceed USD 500,000.00, the level of the maximum payout to C-FU will be increased by 50% of the amount by which such royalties exceed USD 500,000.00. Annex 8 to this Agreement contains examples of the applicable calculations.
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Article 14. Applicable law and jurisdiction
1. This Agreement is exclusively governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the Netherlands.
2. All disputes arising in connection with this Agreement, or further agreements resulting therefrom, shall in first instance be settled by the district court of Rotterdam, the Netherlands.”